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Goldpan Cottage A Brief History |
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A lovely 18th century cottage, steeped in mining
history. In its first phase of mining the cottage probably
housed two families. To the right of the fireplace there
are still the remains of the wooden fixings for the box
bed and to the left of the lounge window is a wall space
which housed the family slop bucket. It now houses the ash
bucket and wooden kindling for the fire. The downstairs had two rooms and there were no upstairs
bedrooms. The loft space would have been used in Victorian
times as bedroom space and access by
ladder. The cottage at this time was heather
thatched. At the back of the cottage is the remains of the
old byre, which housed the family cow (the tethering ring
is still in the wall). It is now a walled area with a
picnic table.
The cottage did not come into private ownership until 1903
when it was purchased from The Duke of Buccleuch by John
Lorimer, a timberman in the mines.
In the 18th century life expectancy for miners would be
about 40 years. The mortality rate of children was also
high and many of the children worked washing the ore,
standing in water in the cold winter weather. The miners
were paid once a year and all their purchases from the
company store had to be repaid. Some miners were still in
debt when they died and their debt was passed onto their
eldest son. In the latter mining stages the miners had
their own co-operative store which improved their standard
of living. In spite of all their adversities they valued
education and had one of the earliest lending libraries in
the country. Wanlockhead had its writers and poets and it
was a Wanlockhead engineer who designed the first steam
boat. The miners would pan for gold to make wedding rings
for their wives. Wanlockhead gold has a lovely bright
colour. Learn to goldpan at the museum. The BBC recently
re-named the village Hope Springs for their Sunday night
drama “Hope Springs”. Much of the filming took place
nearby. The Youth Hostel, was the Hope Springs Hotel and
the cottages on the left just before you turn into Long
Row were the little village shops. Goldpan Cottage appears
in several shots and is easy to identify. The series stars
Alex Kingston and Annette Crosbie and was made by Shed
Productions. The film makers were very sympathetic to
local village life and were very popular with the locals,
some were used as extras, including one of our guests.
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